Data centers are causing huge increases in electricity demand, although just how much more power they’ll require remains an open question. However, there are smart ways to manage this new load without resorting to a major gas buildout. Data center electricity demand can become more flexible by shifting computer workloads across facilities, reducing operations, or relying on backup power or onsite storage. By actively managing data center demand, utilities can meet growing load and minimize the need for new gas generation or grid upgrades. Flexible data centers may be able to connect to the grid faster and reduce ratepayer costs by avoiding the need for new infrastructure. Getting frameworks in place for flexible data centers will set the stage for future load growth from transport and industry.